Robert J. Sawyer

Hugo and Nebula Award-Winning Science Fiction Writer

Authoritarians: an existential threat

by Rob - December 18th, 2015.
Filed under: futurism, op-ed, Quantum Night.

Foresight consultancy Idea Couture publishes a wonderful magazine called MISC. For their Fall 2015 issue, they asked me to contribute a piece on a “looming potential crisis nobody is talking about.” This is what I had to say in MISC; I explore this theme in much greater depth in my upcoming 23rd novel Quantum Night, to be released March 1, 2016:

In all cultures there are a few manipulative authoritarians who wish to lead — and many who are predisposed to follow them blindly. Bob Altemeyer, a professor at the University of Manitoba, demonstrated that whenever authoritarians gain power disaster ensues, as we saw with the invasion of Iraq based on fabricated intelligence. But that fiasco was small potatoes: Altemeyer’s simulations suggest a nuclear holocaust will eventually occur as authoritarian leaders in different parts of the world come into conflict.

His research is still largely ignored even though former Nixon White House counsel John Dean highlighted it in his 2006 book Conservatives Without Conscience. Oh, we panic when Al-Qaeda radicalizes millions, but we’ve paid no attention as the practice has become blatant among political and religious leaders in the West. Indeed, whenever someone tries to draw a parallel to the most obvious historical example — Germany falling under Hitler’s thrall — Godwin’s Law is invoked to falsely insist that no such comparisons are ever apt.

George Orwell said that mind-controlling messages would soon be pumped into our homes — but he would have been astounded that millions voluntarily tune into them in the form of FOX News and conservative talk radio. As Altemeyer has shown, huge numbers have already been radicalized in this way, and they ignore overwhelming evidence that they’ve been lied to. (The failure of blind followers to accept evolution is merely galling; the failure to accept anthropogenic climate change is an existential threat to our species.)

Is there hope? Perhaps. But until we begin to guard against the ways in which whole societies are easily manipulated by charismatic authoritarians, we’re still in enormous danger.


Although a PDF of Bob Altemeyer’s book is available for free here, I recommend the Audible version, which has an updated introduction by John Dean.



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4 Responses to Authoritarians: an existential threat

  1. I noticed that Godwin himself has recently said that some comparisons of current politicians to Hitler might in fact be justified:

    https://www.washingtonpost.com/posteverything/wp/2015/12/14/sure-call-trump-a-nazi-just-make-sure-you-know-what-youre-talking-about/

  2. Originally, Godwin’s Law simply was an observation that the longer an internet discussion went on, the more likely an invocation of Hitler or the Nazis became. It did not mean that all comparisons were spurious, just many. Now it seems to have become that.

  3. Of course I know that; I make that point directly in my novel QUANTUM NIGHT, in which two characters have this exchange:

    “Like Nazi Germany,” I said, shaking my head.

    Bratt looked up. “You lose.”

    “What?”

    “You lose. Godwin’s law.”

    What he actually meant was a corollary to Godwin’s law: the implication that any argument has gone irretrievably off the rails when someone trots out a comparison to the Nazis or Hitler. “Because the Holocaust was — what?” I said. “Sui generis? Something that could never happen again?” I motioned toward the TV set. “It’s happening right now.”

  4. Wendy Anes Hirschegger

    “millions voluntarily tune into them in the form of FOX News and conservative talk radio. As Altemeyer has shown, huge numbers have already been radicalized in this way, and they ignore overwhelming evidence that they’ve been lied to.”

    And the result is that now Trump is the PEOTUS and has appointed a white supremacist as his chief strategist. Truly frightening,

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